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Ajwain (Carom Seeds) Calories & Nutrition Calculator

Also known as: Carom Seeds, Omum, Omam, Trachyspermum ammi, Bishop's Weed Seeds, Ajowan, Vamu, Ayamodakam

Quick Answer — 1 tsp ajwain seeds (3g)

11kcalCalories
0.5gProtein
1.4gCarbs
0.6gFat
0.6gFiber
By Manish KumarData verified: 2026-06-15

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1,034mg Calcium per 100g (80% DV) — Higher Than Cumin (931mg) and Coriander Seeds (709mg), Ranking Ajwain Among the Most Calcium-Dense Commonly Used Spice Seeds

Ajwain (carom seeds) delivers 1,034mg calcium per 100g80% of the daily value in a single 100g measure. Among commonly used Indian spice seeds, this exceeds cumin (931mg) and coriander seeds (709mg). Fennel seeds (1,196mg) and celery seed (1,767mg) surpass ajwain, but ajwain remains among the top calcium sources in the category and is used more generously than fennel in many Indian preparations [1][2].

Per teaspoon of whole ajwain (3g): 31mg calcium (2.4% DV). Per tablespoon (9g): 93mg calcium (7.2% DV). When ajwain is used in paratha dough (typically 1–2 tsp per batch), the calcium contribution distributed across 4–6 parathas amounts to 5–15mg per paratha — small but cumulative [1].

For food journaling, ajwain's calcium density is noteworthy because the seeds are typically consumed whole (swallowed, not removed like whole cloves or cardamom pods). Whether tempered in oil, kneaded into dough, or dry-roasted, the calcium is fully available for logging.

Thymol at 35–60% of Essential Oil — The Same Phenol Compound Found in Thyme, but at Higher Concentrations in Ajwain Than in Any Other Common Culinary Seed

Thymol — a monoterpene phenol — constitutes 35–60% of ajwain essential oil (some analyses report up to 72%). This is the same compound present in thyme herb (Thymus vulgaris), but ajwain concentrates it in the seed at levels that exceed even dried thyme leaves. Gamma-terpinene (10–15%) and para-cymene (10–15%) are secondary volatile components [2][3].

Thymol is responsible for ajwain's distinctive sharp, pungent, thyme-like flavor — the reason ajwain is sometimes called 'Indian thyme seeds.' The compound represents approximately 2–5% of whole seed weight (the essential oil itself is 2–6% of seed weight), meaning 1 tsp of ajwain (3g) contains roughly 60–150mg of thymol [2].

For food journaling, thymol is completely invisible to standard nutrition databases — IFCT 2017 and USDA do not track it. Like eugenol in cloves and piperine in pepper, thymol is the defining bioactive compound of its parent spice, yet absent from every nutrition panel.

15.89g Protein per 100g — Only Cumin (17.8g) Outranks Ajwain Among Common Spice Seeds, While Most Ground Spice Powders Contain Under 10g Protein

Ajwain's 15.89g protein per 100g places it in the top tier of protein-dense spice seeds. Among commonly used spices: cumin leads at 17.8g, ajwain follows at 15.9g, fenugreek seeds come in at 23g (though classified sometimes as legume), and most ground spice powders (nutmeg 5.8g, cinnamon 4.0g, cloves 6.0g) are well below 10g [1][2].

Per teaspoon (3g): 0.48g protein. Per tablespoon (9g): 1.43g protein. These are modest per serving, but in recipes where ajwain is used more generously — namkeen/snack mixes sometimes use 2–3 tablespoons per batch — the protein contribution (3–4g from ajwain alone) adds up [1].

For food journaling, ajwain's protein is a secondary benefit. The primary nutritional identity of ajwain lies in its calcium and iron density, but the protein content reinforces ajwain's position as one of the most nutritionally complete spice seeds available.

1,692mg Potassium per 100g (36% DV) — In the Same Tier as Fennel Seeds (1,694mg), Trailing Only Cumin (1,788mg) Among Common Spice Seeds

Ajwain contains 1,692mg potassium per 100g (36% DV) — virtually identical to fennel seeds (1,694mg) and close behind cumin (1,788mg). For context: a banana has 358mg potassium, a potato has 421mg, and spinach has 558mg. Ajwain's potassium density per gram exceeds all common fruits and vegetables [1][2].

Per teaspoon (3g): 50.8mg potassium (1.1% DV). Per tablespoon (9g): 152.3mg potassium (3.2% DV). While not a primary potassium source at cooking portions, the mineral adds to the cumulative micronutrient contribution of spice-rich cooking [1].

For food journaling, potassium in ajwain is best understood as part of the broader mineral package (calcium, iron, potassium, magnesium, zinc) rather than tracked in isolation. The simultaneous presence of all five minerals at high per-100g concentrations makes ajwain one of the most mineral-dense spice seeds.

1 Teaspoon (3g) = 11 kcal with 31mg Calcium, 0.41mg Iron, and 50.8mg Potassium — Ajwain Delivers More Minerals per Teaspoon Than Most Single Spices

Per teaspoon of ajwain seeds (3g): 11 kcal, 0.48g protein, 1.35g carbs, 0.63g fat, 0.62g fiber, 31mg calcium (2.4% DV), 0.41mg iron (2.3% DV), 50.8mg potassium (1.1% DV), 8.2mg magnesium (2.0% DV), 0.17mg zinc (1.5% DV), and 0.21mg manganese (9.0% DV). Per tablespoon (9g): triple these values [1].

Comparing per-teaspoon mineral delivery across spices: ajwain's 31mg calcium per tsp exceeds cumin (28mg), coriander seeds (13mg), and every other common spice at teaspoon portions. Its 0.41mg iron per tsp is comparable to coriander seeds (0.29mg) and red chilli (0.27mg) [1].

For food journaling, ajwain seeds are fully consumed in most preparations (tempered in oil, mixed into dough, dry-roasted). Unlike whole cloves or cardamom pods that are sometimes removed, ajwain seeds are small enough to be eaten whole, ensuring complete nutrient absorption from every logged portion.

Ajwain vs. Other Indian Spice Seeds — per 100g

NutrientAjwainCuminCoriander SeedsFennel SeedsBlack Pepper
Calories (kcal)357375298345251
Protein (g)15.917.812.415.810.4
Fiber (g)20.610.541.939.825.3
Calcium (mg)10349317091196443
Iron (mg)13.6566.416.318.59.7
Potassium (mg)16921788126716941329
Magnesium (mg)273366330385171
Zinc (mg)5.674.84.73.71.19

Practical Tips for Ajwain (Carom Seeds)

  • 1

    1 tsp ajwain (3g) = 11 kcal with 31mg calcium (2.4% DV) and 0.41mg iron (2.3% DV). Among commonly used single spices, ajwain delivers one of the highest calcium contributions per teaspoon.

  • 2

    Ajwain seeds are almost always consumed whole — unlike cloves or cardamom pods, they are not removed before eating. Whether tempered in oil, kneaded into paratha dough, or dry-roasted, every milligram of calcium and iron is available for absorption.

  • 3

    Thymol constitutes 35–60% of ajwain essential oil — the compound that creates its sharp, thyme-like flavor. This bioactive compound is not tracked in IFCT or USDA databases. A teaspoon contains an estimated 60–150mg of thymol.

  • 4

    If you soak ajwain seeds in water and drink only the water, log zero for most nutrients. Minerals and protein remain in the seeds. Only water-soluble compounds (including some thymol) dissolve into the liquid. Discard the seeds = discard the nutrition.

  • 5

    Ajwain has 1,034mg calcium per 100g — exceeding cumin (931mg), but 1 tsp still delivers only 31mg (2.4% DV). The per-100g density is impressive; the per-serving contribution is meaningful when ajwain is used regularly but not a substitute for calcium-rich whole foods.

Frequently Asked Questions — Ajwain (Carom Seeds)

How many calories are in ajwain (carom seeds)?
Ajwain has 357 calories per 100g. One teaspoon of whole ajwain seeds (3g) has about 11 calories. A typical cooking portion (1/2 to 1 tsp divided among servings) adds 2–5 kcal per serving — negligible in the context of a full meal.
Is ajwain high in calcium?
Yes — ajwain has 1,034mg calcium per 100g (80% DV), one of the highest among commonly used Indian spice seeds. It exceeds cumin (931mg) and coriander seeds (709mg). Per teaspoon (3g), it delivers 31mg calcium (2.4% DV) — a meaningful mineral contribution from a single spice.
What is thymol in ajwain?
Thymol is a monoterpene phenol that makes up 35–60% of ajwain's essential oil. It's the same compound found in thyme herb, and it creates ajwain's distinctive sharp, pungent flavor. Thymol is not tracked by IFCT 2017 or USDA — it is invisible to nutrition panels. One teaspoon of ajwain contains an estimated 60–150mg of thymol.
How is ajwain different from cumin nutritionally?
Ajwain and cumin are both Apiaceae family seed spices with notable mineral density, but they differ: ajwain has more calcium (1,034 vs. 931mg) while cumin has dramatically more iron (66.4 vs. 13.65mg per 100g). Cumin is slightly higher in protein (17.8 vs. 15.9g) and potassium (1,788 vs. 1,692mg). The dominant volatile compound differs — thymol in ajwain, cuminaldehyde in cumin.
Should I log ajwain if I make ajwain water and discard the seeds?
If you only drink the infused water and discard the seeds, log zero for most nutrients. Calcium, iron, protein, and fiber remain in the seed material. Only trace water-soluble compounds dissolve into the liquid. The minerals and macros that make ajwain nutritionally notable are all retained in the seeds themselves.
Is ajwain available in USDA FoodData Central?
No — ajwain (Trachyspermum ammi) is not listed in the USDA FoodData Central database. The nutritional data for this calculator comes from the Indian Food Composition Tables (IFCT) 2017, published by the National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad. This is the primary reference database for Indian-origin foods not covered by USDA.

Important Notice

Nutritional values are based on Indian Food Composition Tables (IFCT) 2017 published by the National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad. This calculator is for informational and nutrition journaling purposes only — it is not a substitute for guidance from a qualified nutrition professional.

About the Author

Manish Kumar - Author
Manish KumarNASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT)

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.

NASM Certified Personal TrainerSports Nutrition Specialist

References & Sources

  1. [1] National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad (2017). Indian Food Composition Tables (IFCT) 2017 — Ajwain (Trachyspermum ammi), Spice Seeds. National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research.
  2. [2] Bairwa R, Sodha RS, Rajawat BS (2020). A Review of Ajwain (Trachyspermum ammi) — Composition, Nutritional Profile, and Culinary Applications. ResearchGate.
  3. [3] Healthline Editorial Team (2024). Carom Seeds (Ajwain) — Nutrition, Volatile Compounds, and Culinary Uses. Healthline.
  4. [4] Javed S, et al. (2022). GC-MS Analysis of Essential Oil and Nutritional Composition of Ajwain Seeds (Trachyspermum ammi L.). Carpathian Journal of Food Science and Technology, 16(2).