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Cardamom Calories & Nutrition Calculator

Also known as: Elaichi, Green Cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum, Choti Elaichi, Yelakki, Elam, Cardamom Pods, True Cardamom

Quick Answer — 1 tsp ground cardamom (2g)

6kcalCalories
0.2gProtein
1.4gCarbs
0.1gFat
0.6gFiber
By Manish KumarData verified: 2026-06-14

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28mg Manganese per 100g (1,217% DV) — Cardamom Is the Highest-Manganese Common Spice, but a Teaspoon Delivers 0.56mg (24% DV)

Ground cardamom contains 28mg manganese per 100g — an extraordinary 1,217% of the daily value. This makes it the highest-manganese common kitchen spice, exceeding cloves (2.0mg), cinnamon (17.5mg), and black pepper (12.8mg). Among all foods, only wheat germ (13.3mg) and pine nuts (8.8mg) come within striking distance on a per-weight basis [1][2].

At practical serving sizes, the contribution is still meaningful: 1 teaspoon of ground cardamom (2g) delivers 0.56mg manganese (24% DV). Three pods (~0.9g) provide 0.25mg (11% DV). For a spice used in pinch-to-teaspoon quantities, this is an unusually high real-world mineral contribution — unlike most spice nutrients that vanish at per-serving scale [1].

For food journaling, cardamom is one of the rare spices where per-serving manganese tracking is genuinely worthwhile. A single cup of elaichi chai (with 1/4 tsp cardamom) adds 0.14mg manganese (6% DV) — more than the manganese in a banana (0.27mg) per calorie.

28g Fiber at 311 Calories per 100g — The Most Fiber-Dense Common Spice, Though a Teaspoon Contributes Only 0.56g

Cardamom has 28g dietary fiber per 100g — exactly 100% of the FDA daily value in a single 100g serving. This fiber density exceeds chia seeds (34.4g), flaxseed (27.3g), and all other common spices except cinnamon (53.1g). The fiber is predominantly from the pod husk and seed coat [1][3].

The per-serving reality: 1 tsp ground cardamom (2g) provides 0.56g fiber (2% DV). 1 tbsp (6g) provides 1.68g fiber (6% DV). In recipes that use cardamom generously — biryani (6–8 pods), kheer (3–4 pods), or masala chai (2–3 pods per cup) — the cumulative fiber from cardamom across daily meals might reach 1–2g [1].

For food logging, cardamom contributes measurable fiber per teaspoon — more than most other spices at the same portion. But it should not be counted as a primary fiber source; its fiber contribution is a bonus that accompanies its flavor role.

14mg Iron, 229mg Magnesium, 383mg Calcium, and 7.5mg Zinc per 100g — A Quadruple Mineral Stack That Sets Cardamom Apart from Lighter Spices

Cardamom's mineral profile is remarkably broad: 14.0mg iron (78% DV), 229mg magnesium (55% DV), 383mg calcium (30% DV), 7.5mg zinc (68% DV), and 1,119mg potassium (24% DV) per 100g. Few single ingredients deliver meaningful percentages of this many minerals simultaneously [1][2].

Per teaspoon (2g): 0.28mg iron (1.6% DV), 4.58mg magnesium (1.1% DV), 7.66mg calcium (0.6% DV), 0.15mg zinc (1.4% DV), and 22.4mg potassium (0.5% DV). These per-serving numbers are modest but non-negligible across 2–3 daily uses. Per tablespoon (6g): iron rises to 0.84mg (4.7% DV) — similar to the iron in half a cup of cooked rice [1].

For food journaling, cardamom's mineral breadth means it contributes trace amounts of multiple minerals simultaneously. If logging iron, zinc, magnesium, and calcium together, cardamom is one of few spices that registers measurably across all four in a single teaspoon.

1,8-Cineole and α-Terpinyl Acetate — The Two Dominant Volatile Compounds That Give Cardamom Its Eucalyptus-Camphor Aroma but Escape All Nutrition Panels

Cardamom's distinctive cool-camphor-eucalyptus aroma comes from 1,8-cineole (also called eucalyptol), which constitutes 20–50% of the essential oil, and α-terpinyl acetate, which accounts for 20–35%. Together, these two compounds make up 50–80% of cardamom essential oil. The oil itself represents approximately 2–10% of seed weight depending on freshness and variety [2][3].

Other notable volatile compounds include limonene (1–6%), linalool (3–5%), linalyl acetate (0.5–7%), and myrcene (1.5–3%). Black cardamom (Amomum subulatum), used primarily in savory dishes, has a very different oil profile dominated by 1,8-cineole and camphor with smoky notes from the drying process [3].

For food journaling, none of these volatile compounds appear in any standard nutrition database. The aromatic profile that defines cardamom — and determines whether a dish tastes like chai or biryani — is invisible to calorie and nutrient tracking. If logging phytonutrient diversity, cardamom's terpenoid profile is unique among common spices.

1 Pod (0.3g) = 0.9 kcal vs. 1 Teaspoon Powder (2g) = 6 kcal — Converting Between Whole Pods and Ground Cardamom for Accurate Food Logging

Cardamom is used in two forms — whole pods (biryani, chai, curries) and ground powder (desserts, spice blends). A single green cardamom pod weighs approximately 0.3g, providing: 0.9 kcal, 0.03g protein, 0.08mg manganese (4% DV), and 0.04mg iron (0.2% DV). The conversion ratio is roughly 6–7 pods = 1 teaspoon ground cardamom [1].

Recipes vary in cardamom intensity: elaichi chai typically uses 1–2 crushed pods (0.3–0.6g); biryani uses 4–8 pods (1.2–2.4g); kheer or halwa uses 2–4 pods (0.6–1.2g); garam masala includes cardamom as 5–10% of the blend. For journaling, track the actual weight consumed, not the recipe weight — since whole pods in biryani are often left on the plate [1].

For food journaling accuracy: if pods are removed before eating (as in rice dishes), log zero. If pods are crushed and consumed (as in chai or ground into powder), log the full weight. This distinction matters because cardamom is one of the few spices where the per-serving mineral contribution (especially manganese) is genuinely measurable.

Cardamom vs. Other Common Whole Spices — per 100g Ground

NutrientCardamomCinnamonBlack PepperCuminCloves
Calories (kcal)311247251375274
Fiber (g)28.053.125.310.533.7
Manganese (mg)28.017.512.83.360.1
Iron (mg)14.08.39.766.411.8
Calcium (mg)3831002443931632
Magnesium (mg)22960171366259
Zinc (mg)7.51.81.24.82.3
Potassium (mg)1119431132917881020

Practical Tips for Cardamom

  • 1

    1 tsp ground cardamom (2g) = 6 kcal with 0.56mg manganese (24% DV). Cardamom is the rare spice where per-serving manganese is genuinely meaningful — more than most fruits or vegetables deliver per serving.

  • 2

    28g fiber per 100g — the most of any common spice except cinnamon. But a teaspoon provides 0.56g (2% DV). Cardamom fiber is a bonus, not a primary source.

  • 3

    6–7 whole pods ≈ 1 teaspoon ground cardamom. If your recipe calls for pods and you're logging powder (or vice versa), use this conversion for accurate food journaling.

  • 4

    If whole pods are removed from a dish before eating (biryani, pulao), log zero cardamom. Only count cardamom that is actually consumed — in ground form, in chai, or in desserts where the powder is fully incorporated.

  • 5

    1,8-cineole (eucalyptol) is the compound that gives cardamom its cooling camphor note — it is invisible to nutrition panels. The same compound is found in eucalyptus leaves, rosemary, and bay leaves but at different concentrations.

Frequently Asked Questions — Cardamom

How many calories are in cardamom?
Ground cardamom has 311 calories per 100g. A single pod (~0.3g) has about 0.9 calories, and a teaspoon of ground cardamom (2g) has about 6 calories. At typical spice portions, cardamom adds negligible calories to meals and beverages.
Is cardamom high in manganese?
Yes — cardamom has 28mg manganese per 100g, which is 1,217% of the daily value. Even at a teaspoon (2g), it provides 0.56mg manganese (24% DV). This makes cardamom one of the most concentrated manganese sources per weight, and one of the few spices where the per-serving mineral contribution is genuinely significant.
How many cardamom pods equal one teaspoon of powder?
Approximately 6–7 whole green cardamom pods (with husks) yield about 1 teaspoon of ground cardamom powder. A single pod weighs about 0.3g, so 1 teaspoon of powder (~2g) uses roughly 6–7 pods. The husk contains significant fiber but less aromatic oil than the seeds inside.
What is the difference between green and black cardamom nutritionally?
Green cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) and black cardamom (Amomum subulatum) have similar macronutrient profiles but different aromatic compounds. Green cardamom has a sweet, floral-camphor flavor (high in 1,8-cineole and α-terpinyl acetate). Black cardamom has a smoky, earthy flavor (due to drying over wood fires). USDA nutritional data is primarily for green cardamom; black cardamom mineral data varies by regional analyses.
Does cooking destroy cardamom's nutrients?
Most minerals in cardamom (manganese, iron, calcium, zinc) are heat-stable and survive cooking. Vitamin C (21mg/100g) degrades with heat, but at per-serving amounts this is negligible. The aromatic volatile compounds (1,8-cineole, terpinyl acetate) are partially lost during prolonged cooking, which is why many recipes add cardamom late in the cooking process or use freshly crushed pods.

Important Notice

Nutritional values are based on USDA FoodData Central data for Spices, cardamom (FDC #170919). Values represent green cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum); black cardamom (Amomum subulatum) has a different nutrient and volatile compound profile. This calculator is for informational and nutrition journaling purposes only — it is not a substitute for guidance from a qualified nutrition professional.

About the Author

Manish Kumar - Author
Manish KumarNASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT)

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.

NASM Certified Personal TrainerSports Nutrition Specialist

References & Sources

  1. [1] USDA FoodData Central (2024). Spices, cardamom (FDC #170919). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service.
  2. [2] Ashokkumar K et al. (2020). Botany, Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry, and Nutritional Profile of Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) — A Review. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 100(2):569-579.
  3. [3] Singletary K (2022). Cardamom: Potential Nutritional and Phytochemical Profile. Nutrition Today, 57(1):38-49.
  4. [4] Parthasarathy VA, Chempakam B, Zachariah TJ (2008). Chemistry of Spices — Cardamom. CABI Publishing, pp. 81-100.