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Carrots Calories & Nutrition Facts Calculator

Also known as: Daucus carota, Gajar, Baby Carrots, Carrot Sticks, Root Vegetable

Quick Answer — 100g raw carrot

41kcalCalories
0.9gProtein
9.6gCarbs
0.2gFat
2.8gFiber
By Manish KumarData verified: 2026-03-27

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Steaming retains ~85–95% of nutrients — one of the best cooking methods for preservation.

41 Calories per 100g Raw — But the Real Story Is What Those Calories Carry

A 100g serving of raw carrot contains approximately 41 calories, 0.9g protein, 9.6g carbohydrates, 0.2g fat, and 2.8g dietary fiber [1]. One medium raw carrot (61g) provides just 25 calories, making carrots one of the lowest-calorie vegetables commonly consumed.

Boiled carrots are slightly lower in calories than raw — about 35 calories per 100g — because they absorb water during cooking, which increases their weight without adding energy. Roasting without oil concentrates the sugars and nutrients, increasing the value to roughly 55 calories per 100g [1].

Approximately half of the carbohydrate content in carrots comes from natural sugars (mainly sucrose, glucose, and fructose), which gives carrots their characteristic sweetness [2][3]. The remaining carbohydrate is primarily dietary fiber — including both soluble and insoluble forms — which contributes to the feeling of fullness without adding significant calories.

Macro and Micronutrient Density: What Makes Carrots Punch Above Their Calorie Weight

Carrots are best known for their exceptionally high beta-carotene content — a carotenoid pigment that gives them their orange color and serves as a precursor to vitamin A in the body. One medium raw carrot (61g) provides roughly 509 µg of vitamin A activity (as RAE), which is more than half the daily recommended intake for most adults [1][2].

Beyond beta-carotene, carrots deliver a useful profile of micronutrients per 100g raw: 320 mg potassium, 5.9 mg vitamin C, 13 µg vitamin K1, 19 µg folate, and 12 mg magnesium [1]. They are also a source of polyacetylenes — bioactive compounds that are the subject of ongoing nutrition research [2][3].

The carotenoid content varies significantly by carrot variety. Orange carrots are highest in beta-carotene, while purple carrots are rich in anthocyanins, yellow carrots contain more lutein, and red carrots have higher lycopene levels [3][5]. For standard nutritional logging, this calculator uses orange carrot values as the baseline.

One of the Most Nutrient-Dense Foods per Calorie — Here's the Evidence

From a calorie-to-nutrient perspective, carrots rank among the most nutrient-dense vegetables available. At only 41 calories per 100g, they deliver substantial amounts of vitamin A, fiber, and potassium — three nutrients that many dietary patterns fall short on [1][2].

A review in the *Journal of Food Science and Technology* described carrots as 'one of the important root vegetables rich in bioactive compounds like carotenoids and dietary fibers with appreciable levels of several other functional components' [2]. The review highlighted that carrot consumption has increased steadily due to recognition as a source of natural antioxidants.

For food journaling purposes, carrots are notable for their fiber-to-calorie ratio: 2.8g of fiber per 41 calories (100g raw). This gives them a fiber density of about 6.8g per 100 calories — significantly higher than most fruits and comparable to many legumes.

8,285μg of Beta-Carotene per 100g: How Carrots Became the Vitamin A Benchmark

Carrots are the leading dietary source of beta-carotene in Western diets [2]. Beta-carotene is a provitamin A carotenoid, meaning the body converts it into active vitamin A (retinol) as needed. One molecule of beta-carotene can yield two molecules of retinol in the body, though the actual conversion efficiency varies by individual [2][3].

The total carotenoid content in carrot roots ranges from 6,000 to 54,800 µg per 100g depending on variety, growing conditions, and maturity [2]. The most abundant carotenoid is beta-carotene, which accounts for the majority of the vitamin A activity logged in this calculator.

An important factor for beta-carotene bioavailability is food preparation. Cooking carrots — particularly boiling or steaming — breaks down cell walls and makes beta-carotene more accessible for absorption. Research shows that cooked carrots deliver more bioavailable beta-carotene than the same amount eaten raw [2][4]. Additionally, consuming carrots with a small amount of fat (olive oil, butter, or in a meal containing fat) further increases carotenoid absorption.

Cooking Unlocks 6x More Beta-Carotene: The Science Behind Raw vs. Cooked Carrots

The calorie and macronutrient differences between raw and cooked carrots are modest, but the micronutrient bioavailability shifts significantly. Raw carrots retain more vitamin C (5.9 mg vs 3.6 mg per 100g), while boiled carrots have higher bioavailable beta-carotene because heat softens the cellular matrix that traps carotenoids [1][2][4].

Boiling does leach some water-soluble nutrients — potassium drops from 320 mg (raw) to 235 mg (boiled) per 100g, and folate decreases from 19 µg to 14 µg. Steaming preserves more of these nutrients because the carrots don't sit in water. For vitamin C retention, steaming (4.5 mg) is better than boiling (3.6 mg) [1].

Roasting without oil concentrates nutrients by evaporating water, which is why roasted carrots show higher values per 100g for calories (55), fiber (3.8g), and vitamin A (1,100 µg RAE). For accurate logging, select the variant that matches your actual cooking method in this calculator.

2.8g of Fiber per 100g: Soluble Pectin and Its Role in Gut Health

Carrots provide a useful amount of dietary fiber — 2.8g per 100g raw and up to 3.8g per 100g roasted [1]. The fiber in carrots includes both soluble fiber (primarily pectin) and insoluble fiber (cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin) [2].

The crude fiber composition of carrot roots has been reported as approximately 71.7% cellulose, 13.0% hemicellulose, and 15.2% lignin [2]. Soluble fiber from carrots can contribute to the viscosity of digestive contents, while insoluble fiber adds bulk. Both types support consistent digestive function.

For individuals tracking daily fiber intake, two medium raw carrots (122g) provide about 3.4g of fiber — roughly 12% of the 28g daily target recommended by the FDA. Adding carrots as a snack or side dish is a simple way to increase fiber entries in a food log.

Baby Carrots, Shredded, Juiced: Matching the Form You Eat to the Right Data

Follow this sequence: (1) select your carrot type (raw, boiled, steamed, roasted, etc.), (2) choose a serving size or enter custom grams, (3) optionally add dips or toppings, and (4) calculate. All nutrients scale proportionally from the per-100g base values.

The formula: Total calories = (calories per 100g × selected grams ÷ 100) + added ingredient calories. The same proportional scaling applies to all tracked macronutrients and micronutrients.

A practical tip: 1 medium carrot weighs about 61g and provides roughly 25 calories raw. A common snack of 10 baby carrots (100g) is about 35 calories. If you dip baby carrots in 2 tablespoons of hummus, the total rises to about 105 calories — the calculator captures this precisely when you add the dip.

Carrot nutrition by preparation method (per 100g)

PreparationCaloriesCarbsFiberVitamin AVitamin C
Raw (fresh)419.6g2.8g835 µg5.9 mg
Baby Carrots (raw)358.2g2.9g771 µg2.6 mg
Boiled (no salt)358.2g3.0g852 µg3.6 mg
Steamed368.5g3.1g880 µg4.5 mg
Roasted (no oil)5512.8g3.8g1,100 µg4.0 mg
Roasted (with oil)9512.5g3.6g1,100 µg3.5 mg
Carrot Juice409.3g0.8g956 µg8.5 mg

Practical Tips for Carrot

  • 1

    Eat carrots with a small amount of fat (olive oil, butter, hummus) to increase beta-carotene absorption. Carotenoids are fat-soluble, so consuming them with dietary fat significantly improves how much your body can absorb [2][4].

  • 2

    Cooking carrots increases beta-carotene bioavailability by breaking down the cellular matrix that traps carotenoids. If you're logging carrots for their vitamin A content, cooked forms may deliver more usable beta-carotene than raw [2].

  • 3

    Raw carrots retain more vitamin C than cooked forms. If vitamin C is your tracking priority, raw carrot sticks or fresh carrot juice are the best options (5.9 mg and 8.5 mg per 100g respectively) [1].

  • 4

    Carrot juice has much less fiber (0.8g per 100g) compared to whole carrots (2.8g). The juicing process removes most of the insoluble fiber. For fiber-focused logging, whole carrots are the better option.

  • 5

    Don't peel carrots if you don't need to — the peel contains a higher concentration of carotenoids and phenolic compounds than the inner flesh [2]. Simply scrub well before eating.

  • 6

    When comparing baby carrots to regular carrots, note that baby carrots are typically peeled and processed, which removes some surface nutrients. They have slightly fewer calories (35 vs 41 per 100g) and less vitamin C (2.6 vs 5.9 mg) [1].

Frequently Asked Questions — Carrot

How many calories are in 100g of carrots?
Raw carrots contain approximately 41 calories per 100g, with 9.6g carbohydrates, 0.9g protein, 0.2g fat, and 2.8g fiber. Boiled carrots are slightly lower at 35 calories per 100g because they absorb water during cooking, which adds weight without adding calories.
Are carrots useful for calorie-conscious meal planning?
Carrots are one of the lowest-calorie vegetables commonly consumed — just 41 calories per 100g raw. They are also high in fiber (2.8g per 100g) and water content (about 88%), which contributes to volume in meals and snacks without significantly increasing calorie totals. A common snack of 10 baby carrots is only about 35 calories.
Do cooked carrots provide more vitamin A than raw?
The USDA values for vitamin A are slightly higher in cooked carrots (852 µg per 100g boiled vs 835 µg raw). More importantly, cooking breaks down the cell walls that trap beta-carotene, making it significantly more bioavailable for absorption. Eating carrots with a small amount of fat further increases carotenoid absorption.
Are cooked carrots better than raw nutritionally?
It depends on which nutrient you prioritize. Cooked carrots provide more bioavailable beta-carotene (vitamin A precursor) because heat softens the cellular matrix. Raw carrots retain more vitamin C (5.9 mg vs 3.6 mg per 100g). Steaming is the best cooking method for preserving both, as it improves carotenoid access while retaining more vitamin C than boiling.
Are carrots high in sugar?
Carrots contain about 4.7g of natural sugars per 100g — higher than some vegetables like broccoli (1.4g) but far lower than fruits like apples (10.4g) or grapes (15.5g). The sugar in carrots comes naturally from sucrose, glucose, and fructose and is accompanied by 2.8g of fiber, which moderates digestion. A full medium carrot has less than 3g of sugar.
What is the vitamin A content of one carrot?
One medium raw carrot (61g) provides approximately 509 µg of vitamin A (as retinol activity equivalents), which is over 56% of the FDA's daily value of 900 µg. This comes primarily from beta-carotene, which the body converts to active vitamin A as needed.
Is carrot juice as nutritious as whole carrots?
Carrot juice retains most of the beta-carotene and actually provides more vitamin C per 100g (8.5 mg vs 5.9 mg). However, it loses most of the dietary fiber (0.8g vs 2.8g per 100g) because the juicing process removes the pulp. For fiber-focused tracking, whole carrots are the better choice.

Important Notice

This tool is for informational and nutritional awareness purposes only. I am NOT a doctor. Nutritional values are based on USDA FoodData Central reference data and cited research. Values can vary by carrot variety (orange, purple, yellow, red), growing conditions, season, and cooking method. This calculator is a personal awareness utility and does not provide medical or dietary guidance.

About the Author

Manish Kumar - Author
Manish KumarNASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT)

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.

NASM Certified Personal TrainerSports Nutrition Specialist

References & Sources

  1. [1] USDA FoodData Central (2024). Carrots, raw (NDB #170393) and related cooked carrot entries. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service.
  2. [2] Sharma KD, Karki S, Thakur NS, Attri S (2012). Chemical composition, functional properties and processing of carrot — a review. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 49(1), 22–32.DOI: 10.1007/s13197-011-0310-7
  3. [3] Da Silva Dias JC (2014). Nutritional and Health Benefits of Carrots and Their Seed Extracts. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 5, 2147–2156.
  4. [4] Garavand F, Khodaei D, Mahmoud KM (2023). Effect of processing on bioactive compounds and nutritional characteristics of carrot. International Journal of Food Properties.DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2023.2301569
  5. [5] Jitkov M, Hodosy P, Šlosár M, Mezeyová I (2024). Nutritional characteristics of different types of carrot. Horticulture Journal USAMV.
  6. [6] University of Maine Honors College (2020). Nutritional profile and bioactive constituents of carrot (Daucus carota). University of Maine Digital Commons.