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Papaya Calories & Nutrition Calculator

Also known as: Papita, Pappali, Boppaya, Carica papaya, Pawpaw, Mamao, Papaya Fruit

Quick Answer — 1 cup (145g) ripe papaya pieces

62kcalCalories
0.7gProtein
15.7gCarbs
0.4gFat
2.5gFiber
By Manish KumarData verified: 2026-05-15

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60.9mg Vitamin C per 100g (68% DV) — Papaya Outperforms Oranges (53.2mg) as a Vitamin C Source at a Comparable 43 kcal per 100g

Ripe papaya has 60.9mg vitamin C per 100g — 68% of the daily value — surpassing oranges (53.2mg, 59% DV), strawberries (58.8mg), and grapefruit (31.2mg). At only 43 kcal per 100g (vs. orange's 47 kcal — about 9% fewer calories), papaya delivers more vitamin C per calorie than any commonly consumed citrus fruit. Only guava (228.3mg) and kiwi (92.7mg) significantly outperform papaya among common fruits [1].

One cup of ripe papaya pieces (145g) provides 88mg vitamin C — 98% of the daily value — for just 62 kcal. A half medium papaya (230g) delivers 140mg vitamin C — 156% DV. During seasons when citrus is unavailable or expensive, papaya is a cost-effective and often locally available vitamin C alternative in tropical regions.

For food journaling, papaya's vitamin C contribution is its headline nutrient. A single serving easily covers the daily requirement. Vitamin C is water-soluble and heat-sensitive, so fresh ripe papaya delivers the most vitamin C — blending into smoothies retains most of it, but cooking (as in papaya halwa) destroys a significant portion.

1,828mcg Lycopene per 100g — An Unexpected Carotenoid Contribution That Puts Ripe Papaya Alongside Tomatoes as a Lycopene Source

Ripe papaya contains 1,828mcg lycopene per 100g — the same carotenoid that gives tomatoes their red color. While tomatoes have significantly more lycopene (raw: 2,573mcg, cooked: 3,041mcg per 100g), papaya is one of the few non-tomato fruits that provides a meaningful lycopene amount. Watermelon (4,532mcg) and pink grapefruit (1,135mcg) are the other common sources [1].

In addition to lycopene, papaya has 589mcg beta-cryptoxanthin — a provitamin A carotenoid rarely found in high concentrations in common fruits. Combined with 274mcg beta-carotene, these three carotenoids create a broader carotenoid profile than most fruits, contributing to papaya's distinctive orange-red flesh color.

For food journaling, lycopene is not tracked in standard nutrition apps. However, if you're interested in carotenoid diversity, papaya provides a lycopene source outside the usual tomato/watermelon category. The riper the papaya (deeper orange-red), the higher the lycopene content.

43 kcal Ripe vs. ~28 kcal Green per 100g — Unripe Papaya Has 35% Fewer Calories, More Fiber, and the Papain Enzyme That Ripe Fruit Largely Loses

Green (unripe) papaya has approximately 28 kcal per 100g — 35% less than ripe papaya's 43 kcal. The sugar drops from 7.82g to approximately 2.5g, while fiber increases from 1.7g to approximately 2.0g. Green papaya also has higher mineral content: calcium rises to ~33mg (from 20mg), iron to ~0.6mg (from 0.25mg), and magnesium to ~30mg (from 21mg) [1][3].

The most significant difference is papain — a proteolytic enzyme concentrated in the latex of unripe papaya that diminishes as the fruit ripens. Green papaya is used in Thai som tam salad, Indian papaya sabzi, and as a meat tenderizer — all leveraging papain's protein-breaking (proteolytic) properties. USDA does not track papain content in standard nutrition data.

For food journaling, always specify which form you're logging: ripe papaya is a sweet fruit (43 kcal, 7.8g sugar); green papaya functions as a low-calorie vegetable (28 kcal, 2.5g sugar). A 200g serving of green papaya salad has 56 kcal vs. 86 kcal for the same weight of ripe papaya.

7.82g Sugar per 100g — Papaya's Sugar Is 52% Glucose and 48% Fructose With Zero Sucrose, an Unusually Simple Sugar Profile Among Tropical Fruits

Papaya's 7.82g sugar per 100g is a near-equal mix of glucose (4.09g) and fructose (3.73g) with virtually no sucrose — an unusually simple sugar composition. Most tropical fruits have significant sucrose: mango is 51% sucrose and pineapple is approximately 60% sucrose. Even banana has about 20% sucrose. Papaya's zero-sucrose profile is biochemically distinctive [1].

This sugar level places papaya below mango (13.7g), banana (12.2g), and grapes (16.3g), but above strawberries (4.9g) and watermelon (6.2g). A cup of papaya (145g) has 11.3g sugar — less than a small apple (14g) and considerably less than a cup of mango (22.5g). For a sweet tropical fruit, papaya is relatively moderate in sugar content.

For food journaling, papaya is one of the lower-sugar tropical fruits per serving. If tracking sugar intake, a 200g serving of papaya (86 kcal) has 15.6g sugar — comparable to a medium orange (12g) but with significantly more vitamin C per calorie.

37mcg Folate per 100g (9% DV) and 47mcg Vitamin A (5% DV) — A Multi-Vitamin Fruit Where C, A, and Folate All Contribute Meaningfully in a Single Serving

Papaya is a multi-micronutrient fruit: 60.9mg vitamin C (68% DV), 47mcg vitamin A (5% DV), and 37mcg folate (9% DV) per 100g. Few common fruits deliver meaningful percentages of all three in a single serving. Mango provides vitamin C and A but less folate. Orange provides vitamin C and folate but no vitamin A. Papaya does all three [1].

A cup of papaya (145g) provides: 88mg vitamin C (98% DV), 68mcg vitamin A (8% DV), and 54mcg folate (13% DV). The vitamin A comes from a combination of beta-carotene (274mcg), beta-cryptoxanthin (589mcg), and trace amounts of other carotenoids — a more diverse provitamin A profile than most fruits.

For nutrition journaling, papaya is an efficient multi-vitamin fruit per calorie. One cup (145g, 62 kcal) covers nearly the entire daily vitamin C requirement while contributing to vitamin A and folate. Adding lime juice (for vitamin C boost and flavor) further enhances the micronutrient density.

Papaya vs. Other Vitamin C–Rich Fruits — per 100g Raw

NutrientPapayaOrangeMangoGuavaKiwi
Calories (kcal)4347606861
Protein (g)0.470.940.822.551.14
Total Fat (g)0.260.120.380.950.52
Carbs (g)10.811.815.014.314.7
Fiber (g)1.72.41.65.43.0
Sugars (g)7.89.413.78.99.0
Vitamin C (mg)60.953.236.4228.392.7
Folate (mcg)3730434925

Practical Tips for Papaya

  • 1

    Papaya has 60.9mg vitamin C per 100g (68% DV) — more per 100g than oranges. One cup (145g) provides 98% of daily vitamin C for just 62 kcal. Eat fresh for maximum vitamin C; cooking destroys a significant portion.

  • 2

    Ripe papaya contains 1,828mcg lycopene per 100g — one of few non-tomato fruits with meaningful lycopene. The deeper the orange-red color, the more lycopene. Green papaya has negligible lycopene.

  • 3

    Green papaya has 35% fewer calories than ripe (28 vs 43 kcal/100g) with more fiber and minerals. It also contains the papain enzyme that ripe papaya largely lacks. Use green papaya in salads and curries; ripe as fresh fruit.

  • 4

    Papaya's sugar (7.82g/100g) is entirely glucose + fructose with zero sucrose — biochemically simpler than mango (51% sucrose) or pineapple (~60% sucrose). At 7.8g sugar per 100g, papaya is among the lower-sugar tropical fruits.

  • 5

    A half medium papaya (230g) provides 140mg vitamin C (156% DV), 108mcg vitamin A (12% DV), and 85mcg folate (21% DV) — a multi-vitamin serving from a single fruit. Adding a squeeze of lime enhances both flavor and vitamin C.

Frequently Asked Questions — Papaya

How many calories are in papaya?
Ripe papaya has 43 calories per 100g. One cup of papaya pieces (145g) has about 62 calories. A half medium papaya (230g) has about 99 calories. Green (unripe) papaya has approximately 28 calories per 100g — 35% less than ripe.
Is papaya higher in vitamin C than oranges?
Yes — ripe papaya has 60.9mg vitamin C per 100g compared to oranges' 53.2mg per 100g. One cup of papaya provides 88mg vitamin C (98% of the daily value) for just 62 calories. Papaya also provides vitamin A and folate that oranges lack or have in lower amounts.
What is the difference between ripe and green papaya?
Ripe papaya is sweet (43 kcal, 7.8g sugar, rich in lycopene), eaten as a fruit. Green papaya is savory (~28 kcal, ~2.5g sugar, higher in fiber and papain enzyme), used as a vegetable in salads and curries. Green papaya also has higher mineral content (more calcium, iron, magnesium).
Does papaya contain papain enzyme?
Green (unripe) papaya contains papain — a proteolytic enzyme that breaks down proteins. Papain content decreases as the fruit ripens. This is why green papaya is traditionally used as a meat tenderizer in cooking. Ripe papaya has significantly less papain than the green form.
Is papaya high in sugar?
Papaya has 7.82g sugar per 100g — moderate for a tropical fruit. This is lower than mango (13.7g), banana (12.2g), and grapes (16.3g). Uniquely, papaya's sugar is 100% simple sugars (glucose + fructose) with zero sucrose — an unusual profile among fruits. A cup of papaya has 11.3g sugar.

Important Notice

Nutritional values for ripe papaya are based on USDA FoodData Central data for papayas, raw (FDC #169926). Green (unripe) papaya values are estimated from published nutritional databases for unripe Carica papaya. This calculator is for informational and nutrition journaling purposes only — it is not a substitute for guidance from a qualified nutrition professional.

About the Author

Manish Kumar - Author
Manish KumarNASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT)

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.

NASM Certified Personal TrainerSports Nutrition Specialist

References & Sources

  1. [1] USDA FoodData Central (2024). Papayas, raw (FDC #169926). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service.
  2. [2] Schweiggert RM, et al. (2011). Carotenoids Are More Bioavailable from Papaya than from Tomato and Carrot in Humans. British Journal of Nutrition, 106(5):782-787.
  3. [3] Alara OR, Abdurahman NH, Ukaegbu CI (2019). Extraction of Phenolic Compounds: A Review. Current Research in Food Science, 1:20-27.
  4. [4] Aravind G, et al. (2013). Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Carica papaya. Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies, 1(1):7-15.