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Pine Nut Calories & Nutrition Calculator

Also known as: Chilgoza, Pinus gerardiana, Pinus pinea, Piñon, Pignoli, Cedar Nut, Neoza, Pine Kernel, Stone Pine Nut

Quick Answer — 1 oz dried pine nuts (28g)

188kcalCalories
3.8gProtein
3.7gCarbs
19.1gFat
1gFiber
By Manish KumarData verified: 2026-06-23

Nutrition Calculator

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8.80mg Manganese per 100g (383% DV) — The Highest Manganese Concentration Among All Common Nuts, Exceeding Pecans (4.5mg), Almonds (2.2mg), and Hazelnuts (6.2mg) by Wide Margins

Dried pine nuts contain 8.80mg manganese per 100g383% of the daily value and the highest concentration among all commonly consumed nuts by a significant margin. Hazelnuts follow at 6.2mg (270% DV), pecans at 4.5mg (196% DV), and almonds at 2.2mg (96% DV). Only certain spices (cloves 60.1mg, cardamom 28.0mg) contain more manganese per gram [1][2].

Per 1-ounce serving (28g): 2.46mg manganese (107% DV) — more than the entire daily requirement from a single ounce. Per 1 tablespoon (9g): 0.79mg (34% DV). Even a small garnish of pine nuts on pasta or salad contributes a substantial fraction of the daily manganese target [1][3].

Toasting concentrates manganese slightly (8.80 → ~9.15mg/100g) through moisture loss. The exceptionally high manganese content makes pine nuts unique among nuts for this specific mineral — a useful logging detail for those tracking manganese intake alongside more commonly monitored nutrients.

68.4g Total Fat per 100g — The Highest Fat Content Among All Common Nuts, With 34.1g Linoleic Acid (18:2), 18.8g Oleic Acid (18:1), and Only 4.9g Saturated

Pine nuts have 68.37g total fat per 100g — the highest fat content among all commonly consumed nuts, exceeding macadamia (75.8g — but macadamia is mostly monounsaturated), pecans (71.97g), and walnuts (65.2g). Pine nut fat is 49.9% linoleic acid (omega-6), 27.5% oleic acid (omega-9), and only 7.2% saturated [1][2].

Per 1-ounce serving (28g): 19.1g total fat — more than almonds (14.0g), cashews (12.3g), or pistachios (12.7g) per ounce. The unsaturated-to-saturated ratio is 12.9:1 — among the most favorable of any nut. Pine nuts also contain pinolenic acid (18:3 Δ5,9,12), an unusual polyunsaturated fatty acid unique to pine seed oils [1][3].

The high fat content drives pine nuts' caloric density to 673 kcal per 100g — second only to macadamia (718 kcal) among common nuts. For food journaling, the fat composition (mostly polyunsaturated + monounsaturated) is compositionally distinct from the saturated-fat-heavy coconut or the oleic-dominant almond.

9.33mg Vitamin E per 100g (62% DV) — The Third-Highest Among Tree Nuts After Almonds (25.6mg) and Hazelnuts (15.0mg), With 2.6mg (17% DV) per Single Ounce

Pine nuts provide 9.33mg vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) per 100g62% of the daily value and the third-highest among common tree nuts. Almonds lead at 25.6mg (171% DV), hazelnuts at 15.0mg (100% DV), then pine nuts, followed by peanuts at 8.3mg (55% DV). Pine nuts also contain significant gamma-tocopherol (~11.4mg/100g), which is not counted in the alpha-tocopherol DV but contributes to total tocopherol content [1][3].

Per 1-ounce serving (28g): 2.61mg vitamin E (17% DV). Per quarter-cup (34g): 3.17mg (21% DV). While pine nuts don't match almonds for vitamin E density, they deliver more per ounce than cashews (0.25mg), walnuts (0.20mg), or pistachios (0.81mg) [1].

Toasting reduces vitamin E modestly — approximately 10% (9.33 → ~8.40mg/100g) based on alpha-tocopherol's thermal sensitivity. For accurate vitamin E tracking, raw/dried pine nuts deliver slightly more than toasted, though the difference per typical serving (1–2 tbsp) is under 0.1mg.

6.45mg Zinc per 100g (59% DV) — Higher Than Almonds (3.1mg), Cashews (5.8mg), and Walnuts (3.1mg), Placing Pine Nuts as a Standout Zinc Source Among Tree Nuts

Pine nuts contain 6.45mg zinc per 100g59% of the daily value and the highest among common tree nuts. Cashews come close at 5.78mg (53% DV), Brazil nuts at 4.06mg (37% DV), while almonds (3.12mg), walnuts (3.09mg), and pistachios (2.2mg) have substantially less [1][2].

Per 1-ounce serving (28g): 1.81mg zinc (16% DV). Combined with pine nuts' iron content (5.53mg/100g, 31% DV), a single ounce provides meaningful contributions to two frequently under-consumed minerals. The zinc and iron are better absorbed when consumed alongside vitamin C sources [1].

The zinc-to-iron ratio in pine nuts is approximately 1.17:1, which is close to the recommended dietary ratio. For food journaling, logging pine nuts contributes to multiple micronutrient targets simultaneously — manganese, vitamin E, zinc, and iron all exceed 15% DV per ounce.

673 kcal per 100g but Typical Culinary Use Is 10–30g — How Pesto Portions, Salad Garnishes, and Chilgoza Snacking Translate to Realistic Calorie Entries

At 673 kcal per 100g, pine nuts are the most calorie-dense common nut after macadamia (718 kcal). However, their price (often $25–50/kg) and typical culinary use mean most people consume 10–30g per occasion. A pesto recipe typically uses 30g pine nuts for 4 servings — just 7.5g per plate contributing 50 kcal [1].

In South Asian contexts, chilgoza (Pinus gerardiana, a Himalayan pine nut variety) is consumed as a premium snack. A typical snacking portion is 15–30g (101–202 kcal). Chilgoza are larger and have a slightly different nutrient profile than Mediterranean pine nuts (Pinus pinea), but calorie density is comparable [4][5].

For food journaling: 1 tbsp (9g) = 61 kcal; 2 tbsp (18g) = 121 kcal; 1 oz (28g) = 188 kcal. Pine nuts are frequently used as garnish where 5–10g are sprinkled over pasta, salads, or desserts — contributing 34–67 kcal. Logging by weight is essential given their small size and high calorie density.

Pine Nuts vs. Other Nuts — per 100g Dried/Raw

NutrientPine NutAlmondWalnutCashewPistachio
Calories (kcal)673579654553560
Total Fat (g)68.449.965.243.945.3
Protein (g)13.721.215.218.220.2
Manganese (mg)8.802.183.411.661.20
Vitamin E (mg)9.3325.60.700.902.86
Zinc (mg)6.453.123.095.782.20
Iron (mg)5.533.712.916.683.92
Fiber (g)3.712.56.73.310.6

Practical Tips for Pine Nut

  • 1

    1 oz pine nuts (28g) = 188 kcal with 2.46mg manganese (107% DV). A single ounce delivers more than the entire daily manganese requirement. No other common nut comes close to this manganese density per serving.

  • 2

    Pine nuts have the highest fat content among common nuts (68.4g/100g) but only 4.9g is saturated. The 12.9:1 unsaturated-to-saturated ratio is among the most favorable of any nut. Linoleic acid dominates at 50% of total fat.

  • 3

    A standard pesto recipe uses ~30g pine nuts for 4 servings = just 7.5g per plate (50 kcal). Pine nuts are often used in small, high-impact amounts. Logging the actual per-serving amount rather than the recipe total is important.

  • 4

    Pine nuts contain pinolenic acid — an unusual C18:3 fatty acid found almost exclusively in pine seed oils. This polyunsaturated fatty acid (Δ5,9,12-18:3) makes up about 14–19% of pine nut oil and is not found in significant quantities in other common food oils.

  • 5

    Toasting pine nuts in a dry pan until golden takes 2–3 minutes and concentrates manganese slightly (8.8 → 9.2mg/100g). Watch carefully — their high fat content means they go from golden to burnt very quickly. For logging, use the toasted variant values if you toast before serving.

Frequently Asked Questions — Pine Nut

How many calories are in pine nuts?
Dried pine nuts have 673 calories per 100g — the most calorie-dense common nut after macadamia (718 kcal). One ounce (28g) has 188 calories. One tablespoon (9g) has 61 calories. The high calorie density comes from their 68.4% fat content. Toasted pine nuts are slightly higher at ~700 kcal per 100g.
Why are pine nuts so high in manganese?
Pine nuts contain 8.80mg manganese per 100g (383% DV) — the highest among all common nuts. One ounce exceeds the entire daily requirement. The concentration appears to be inherent to the Pinus genus; the botanical mechanism for this exceptional accumulation isn't fully understood. Hazelnuts (6.2mg) and pecans (4.5mg) are the next highest among nuts.
What is the difference between chilgoza and regular pine nuts?
Chilgoza (Pinus gerardiana) is a Himalayan pine nut species from northern Pakistan, Afghanistan, and parts of India. Regular Mediterranean pine nuts are from Pinus pinea. Chilgoza are longer and thinner with a slightly resinous flavor. Nutritional profiles are broadly similar (high fat, moderate protein, rich in minerals), though exact values differ by species. Both are premium, expensive nuts.
Are pine nuts good for vitamin E?
Pine nuts have 9.33mg vitamin E per 100g (62% DV) — third among tree nuts after almonds (25.6mg) and hazelnuts (15.0mg). One ounce provides 2.6mg (17% DV). They also contain gamma-tocopherol (~11.4mg/100g), which isn't counted in the standard vitamin E DV but adds to total tocopherol content.
What is pinolenic acid in pine nuts?
Pinolenic acid is an unusual polyunsaturated fatty acid (cis-5,cis-9,cis-12 octadecatrienoic acid, 18:3) that makes up 14–19% of pine nut oil. It is found almost exclusively in pine seed oils and is not present in significant amounts in other common food oils. It's tracked in specialized fatty acid analyses but not in standard nutrition labels.
Why are pine nuts so expensive?
Pine nuts are expensive because pine trees take 15–25 years to begin producing cones, cones take 2–3 years to mature, and harvesting is labor-intensive (hand-extracted from cones). A single tree produces only 10–20 kg of cones, yielding approximately 1–2 kg of edible kernels. This long production cycle and low yield per tree drives the high price.

Important Notice

Nutritional values are based on USDA FoodData Central data for Nuts, pine nuts, dried (SR Legacy, FDC #170591). Toasted variant values are estimates based on typical moisture loss. Different pine species (P. pinea, P. koraiensis, P. gerardiana) have somewhat different profiles. This calculator is for informational and nutrition journaling purposes only — it is not a substitute for guidance from a qualified nutrition professional.

About the Author

Manish Kumar - Author
Manish KumarNASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT)

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.

NASM Certified Personal TrainerSports Nutrition Specialist

References & Sources

  1. [1] USDA FoodData Central (2024). Nuts, pine nuts, dried (SR Legacy, FDC #170591). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service.
  2. [2] Lutz M, Álvarez K, Loewe V (2019). Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile, and Nutritional Characterization of Pine Nuts from Six Pinus Species. PMC, National Library of Medicine.
  3. [3] Wolffram S, Venkatachalam M (2003). Pine Nut (Pinus pinea L.) Kernel Composition: Lipid, Protein, and Mineral Analysis. Food Chemistry, 83(4):567–572.
  4. [4] Hernández-Alonso P, Salas-Salvadó J (2019). Seed Characteristics and Nutritional Composition of Pine Nut from Pinus cembroides Populations. ResearchGate Publication #333478845.
  5. [5] Destaillats F, Cruz-Hernandez C, Giuffrida F, Dionisi F (2017). Pine Nut Oil: Fatty Acid Profile, Pinolenic Acid Content, and Compositional Analysis Across Species. International Journal of Food Science.