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Poha Calories & Nutrition Calculator

Also known as: Flattened Rice, Beaten Rice, Aval, Chira, Chivda Rice, Pauwa, Avalakki

Quick Answer — 100g dry thin poha (flattened rice)

346kcalCalories
6.6gProtein
77.3gCarbs
1.2gFat
1.5gFiber
By Manish KumarData verified: 2026-03-02

Nutrition Calculator

Unit System

Dry Poha vs. Soaked Poha — The Weight Change That Resets Your Calorie Count

Dry poha (flattened rice) contains 346 calories per 100g [1]. But once rinsed and soaked for 2–3 minutes, poha absorbs roughly its own weight in water, effectively doubling in mass. The soaked poha now provides approximately 168 kcal per 100g — less than half the dry value for the same measured volume.

This dry-to-soaked weight transformation is the single biggest source of calorie miscounting with poha. If a recipe calls for "1 cup poha" (100g dry), and you measure after soaking, you are looking at approximately 200g of soaked poha. Always clarify whether your recipe or food log entry is for dry or soaked weight before calculating [1].

After cooking with tempering, vegetables, and peanuts, the final dish density further changes. A standard plate of kanda poha (200g served) contains approximately 316 calories — significantly less than the 692 calories you would get by multiplying 200g by the dry poha calorie density. The calculator above lets you select the exact form (dry, soaked, or cooked) for accurate tracking.

Iron in Poha — The Traditional Processing Story

Poha contains 3.4mg iron per 100g of dry thin flattened rice [2] — higher than most would expect from a refined rice product. This relatively elevated iron content is partly attributed to the traditional manufacturing process, where parboiled rice is pounded in iron vessels (mortar and pestle or iron rollers), which contributes trace amounts of metallic iron to the final product.

Modern mechanized production may yield slightly lower iron values than traditional hand-pounding methods. However, even commercially produced poha retains meaningful iron content, making it a practical dietary iron contributor in regions where it is consumed daily as a staple breakfast food [3].

Pairing poha with lemon juice (a standard garnish in most recipes) is nutritionally synergistic — vitamin C from lemon can enhance absorption of non-heme iron from plant-based sources. A squeeze of lemon (about 1 tsp juice) adds 3.5mg vitamin C with virtually no calories.

Kanda Poha vs. Indori Poha — Regional Variants Compared

Kanda poha (Maharashtra's signature breakfast) uses onions, peanuts, curry leaves, turmeric, and minimal oil. A standard plate (200g) delivers approximately 316 calories, 7.6g protein, and 51.6g carbs. The peanuts contribute most of the fat and a meaningful protein boost.

Indori poha (from Indore, Madhya Pradesh) adds a distinctive finishing layer of sev (fried chickpea noodles), extra peanuts, and a generous squeeze of lemon. This pushes calories to roughly 385 per 200g plate — about 22% more than plain kanda poha — primarily from the sev topping and additional oil during cooking [1].

Aval upma (South Indian poha preparation) uses coconut oil for tempering and often includes grated coconut, yielding a slightly different fat profile with more saturated fat (1.5g/100g vs 0.8g in kanda poha) but fewer total calories at 145 kcal/100g due to lighter seasoning.

Poha Chivda vs. Cooked Poha — The Snack vs. Meal Divide

Poha chivda (fried snack mix) is a fundamentally different product from cooked breakfast poha. Deep-frying transforms dry poha from 346 kcal/100g to 458 kcal/100g, adding 18.5g fat per 100g [1]. A typical snack handful (30g) provides 137 calories — roughly equivalent to an entire plate of [idli](/tools/idli-nutrition-calculator).

The sodium content also jumps dramatically: dry poha has just 5mg sodium per 100g, while chivda reaches 420mg/100g due to added salt and seasonings. This makes chivda one of the higher-sodium traditional Indian snacks, worth noting for those monitoring salt intake.

For a lower-calorie snack alternative, dry-roasted poha (355 kcal/100g) maintains the crunch without the frying fat. Roasting adds minimal calories (about 3% increase from the dry form) while enhancing flavor and shelf life.

How Poha Compares to Other Quick Indian Breakfasts

Per standard serving, poha sits in the moderate calorie range among Indian breakfasts. A plate of kanda poha (200g, 316 cal) is lower than [upma](/tools/upma-nutrition-calculator) from a similar serving (200g, ~350 cal), comparable to 2 [idlis with sambar](/tools/idli-nutrition-calculator) (~310 cal), and significantly lower than a [masala dosa](/tools/dosa-nutrition-calculator) plate (~390–500 cal at restaurants).

Poha's advantage as a quick meal is preparation speed — from dry poha to finished dish in under 10 minutes, versus 8+ hours of batter fermentation for dosa or idli. This convenience factor makes it practical for consistent breakfast tracking in a food journal.

Nutritionally, poha is lower in protein and fiber compared to [oats](/tools/oats-nutrition-calculator) (6.6g vs 13.2g protein; 1.5g vs 10.6g fiber per 100g dry). However, with the addition of peanuts, green peas, and sprouts, a well-constructed poha dish can approach 8–10g protein per plate. For higher-fiber options, [brown rice poha](/tools/poha-nutrition-calculator) provides 4.5g fiber per 100g — 3x the standard white poha.

Poha vs. Other Quick Breakfasts (per 100g, standard preparation)

NutrientPoha (Kanda, Cooked)Oats PorridgeUpmaCornflakes (with Milk)Muesli (Dry)
Calories (kcal)158145175172380
Protein (g)3.85.03.54.59.7
Total Fat (g)4.52.55.02.07.5
Carbs (g)25.823.027.533.565.5
Fiber (g)1.23.51.01.26.5
Iron (mg)1.81.50.88.05.5
Sodium (mg)28012031035045
Prep Time (min)8-105-812-152-32-3

Practical Tips for Poha

  • 1

    Always clarify dry vs. soaked weight when logging poha calories. Soaked poha roughly doubles in weight, halving the calorie density per measured gram. If your recipe says '1 cup poha,' assume it means 1 cup dry (~100g, 346 cal) unless stated otherwise.

  • 2

    Add lemon juice to poha — beyond flavor, vitamin C can enhance non-heme iron absorption, which is relevant given poha's iron content (3.4mg/100g). A single teaspoon of lemon juice adds 3.5mg vitamin C at virtually no calorie cost.

  • 3

    Peanuts boost poha's protein significantly: adding 1 tablespoon (10g) provides 2.6g extra protein and 4.9g fat (mostly unsaturated), increasing the meal's satiety for just 57 additional calories.

  • 4

    Choose thick poha for cooked dishes (it holds shape better) and thin poha for chivda or quick preparations. Nutritionally, thick poha has marginally more fiber (1.8g vs 1.5g per 100g).

  • 5

    Brown rice poha has 3x the fiber of regular white poha (4.5g vs 1.5g per 100g) and more protein (7.5g vs 6.6g). It is a practical swap for those looking to increase fiber intake without changing their breakfast routine.

Frequently Asked Questions — Poha

How many calories are in 1 plate of poha?
A standard plate of kanda poha (200g cooked with onions, peanuts, and oil) contains approximately 316 calories, 7.6g protein, 51.6g carbohydrates, 9.0g fat, and 2.4g fiber. Indori poha with sev topping is higher at about 385 calories per plate.
Is poha a good breakfast option for calorie tracking?
Cooked kanda poha at 158 kcal per 100g is moderate in calories compared to other Indian breakfasts. It is lower than upma (175 kcal/100g) and rava dosa (238 kcal/100g). However, poha is lower in protein and fiber than oats, so adding peanuts and vegetables improves its nutritional profile.
What is the difference between thin and thick poha nutritionally?
Thin and thick poha have very similar nutritional profiles. Thick poha has marginally more fiber (1.8g vs 1.5g per 100g dry) and slightly more protein (6.8g vs 6.6g). The main difference is texture and cooking behavior: thick poha holds its shape better in cooked dishes, while thin poha is preferred for chivda and quick preparations.
Does poha contain iron?
Yes, dry poha contains approximately 3.4mg iron per 100g. This relatively high iron content for a processed rice product is partly attributed to traditional manufacturing, where rice is pounded using iron equipment. Pairing poha with lemon juice (a standard garnish) provides vitamin C, which can enhance non-heme iron absorption.
How many calories in poha chivda?
Poha chivda (fried snack mix) contains approximately 458 calories per 100g, with 18.5g fat and 420mg sodium. It is significantly more calorie-dense than cooked poha (158 kcal/100g for kanda poha). A single 30g snack handful provides about 137 calories.

Important Notice

Nutritional values are based on Indian Food Composition Tables (IFCT 2017) and supporting research for flattened rice (poha) and its common preparations. Actual values vary by brand, flake thickness, oil quantity, and added ingredients. This tool is for informational and nutrition journaling purposes only — it is not a substitute for guidance from a qualified nutrition professional.

About the Author

Manish Kumar - Author
Manish KumarNASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT)

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.

NASM Certified Personal TrainerSports Nutrition Specialist

References & Sources

  1. [1] Longvah T, Ananthan R, Bhaskarachary K, Venkaiah K (2017). Indian Food Composition Tables (IFCT 2017) - Rice Flakes (Poha / Beaten Rice). National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research.
  2. [2] Deepa G, Singh V, Naidu KA (2019). A comparative study on starch digestibility, glycemic index and resistant starch of pigmented ('Njavara' and 'Jyothi') and a non-pigmented ('IR 64') rice varieties. International Journal of Home Science (IJHS), 5(3), 25-30.
  3. [3] Babu VR, Shreelatha T, Ayyagari VS (2022). Nutritional evaluation of rice flakes (poha) from different paddy varieties. International Journal of Nutrition and Exercise Research (IJNER), 5(2), 18-24.
  4. [4] Patil SB, Khan MK (2012). Some studies on Iron fortification of rice flakes for enhanced iron content. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, 1(5), 343-346.
  5. [5] Sharif MK, Butt MS, Anjum FM, Khan SH (2014). Rice Bran: A Novel Functional Ingredient. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 54(6), 807-816.DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2011.608586