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Basella (Malabar Spinach) Nutrition Calculator — Raw, Boiled, Stir-Fried & Dried

Also known as: Malabar Spinach, Basella alba, Vine Spinach, Poi Saag, Ceylon Spinach, Indian Spinach, Bachali Kura

Quick Answer — 100g boiled Malabar spinach (basella)

23kcalCalories
3gProtein
2.7gCarbs
0.8gFat
2.1gFiber
By Manish KumarData verified: 2026-07-23

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102mg Vitamin C at Just 19 Calories — A Standout Among Leafy Greens

Raw basella (Malabar spinach) delivers 102mg vitamin C per 100g at just 19 kcal — a vitamin C density of 5.4mg per calorie, which is among the highest ratios in any vegetable [1]. For comparison, orange provides 53mg vitamin C at 47 kcal (1.1mg/cal), and guava 228mg at 68 kcal (3.4mg/cal).

However, boiling dramatically reduces vitamin C to 5.9mg per 100g — a 94% loss [1]. The mucilaginous texture of basella releases water-soluble vitamins into cooking water readily. Stir-frying retains approximately 50mg per 100g (49% retention), making it the better cooking method for vitamin C preservation.

More Vitamin A per Calorie Than Carrot: 400mcg RAE per 100g

USDA data confirms basella's vitamin A at 400mcg RAE (8,000 IU) per 100g raw [1]. While carrot has more total vitamin A (835mcg RAE), basella delivers its vitamin A at half the calories — 21mcg RAE per calorie for basella vs. 20mcg RAE per calorie for carrot, making them virtually equivalent per calorie.

The vitamin A is primarily from beta-carotene, which is fat-soluble. Stir-frying basella with oil retains approximately 380mcg RAE per 100g while enhancing carotenoid absorption — the added fat improves bioavailability of these fat-soluble compounds [2].

Folate and Potassium: A Tropical Alternative to Spinach

Basella provides 140mcg folate per 100g raw (35% DV) — comparable to regular spinach on a per-calorie basis (basella: 7.4mcg folate/kcal vs spinach: 8.4mcg folate/kcal, though spinach has more total folate at 194mcg) [1]. Combined with 510mg potassium (11% DV) and 65mg magnesium (15% DV), the water-soluble nutrient profile is substantial.

Unlike true spinach (*Spinacia oleracea*), basella thrives in tropical climates above 25°C and is available year-round in South and Southeast Asia. In Andhra Pradesh (as *bachali kura*) and Bengal (as *poi saag*), it fills the ecological niche where spinach is impractical to grow [3].

How Boiling Concentrates Basella's Protein and Minerals

At 93.1% water, raw basella is among the most hydrating vegetables, contributing to its ultra-low 19 kcal per 100g [1]. Boiling slightly concentrates macronutrients: protein increases from 1.8g to 2.98g and dietary fiber appears at 2.1g per 100g cooked — not present in measurable amounts in the raw USDA entry.

This concentration effect means that while raw basella is a vitamin C powerhouse, cooked basella becomes more protein- and fiber-dense per serving. For journaling purposes, log the preparation method explicitly — the nutrient profiles between raw and cooked basella differ more dramatically than most vegetables.

Calcium, Manganese, and Oxalates: What Preparation Method Matters

Basella provides 109mg calcium (8% DV) and 0.735mg manganese (32% DV) per 100g raw [1]. The characteristic mucilaginous (slimy) texture comes from polysaccharides that may affect mineral bioavailability — though the exact impact on calcium absorption from basella specifically is less studied than spinach oxalates [2].

Boiling slightly increases measured calcium to 124mg per 100g cooked due to water loss concentration, while manganese drops to 0.255mg — possibly due to leaching into cooking water. For accurate mineral journaling, use the cooked values when consuming boiled preparations and discard cooking water [1].

Basella Nutrition: Raw vs. Boiled vs. Stir-Fried (per 100g)

VariantCaloriesProteinVitamin CVitamin A (RAE)CalciumFolate
Boiled/Cooked232.98g5.9mg58mcg124mg114mcg
Raw (Fresh)191.8g102mg400mcg109mg140mcg
Stir-Fried552.5g50mg380mcg120mg100mcg
Dried Leaves19018.0g15mg2000mcg1090mg800mcg

Practical Tips for Basella

  • 1

    Raw basella has 102mg vitamin C per 100g — boiling destroys 94% of it. Use minimal water and short cooking times, or stir-fry to retain ~50mg.

  • 2

    Basella's mucilaginous texture increases with cooking time — quick stir-frying (2-3 minutes) reduces sliminess while preserving more nutrients.

  • 3

    A 1-cup cooked serving (180g) provides 41 kcal, 5.4g protein, and 205mcg folate — log by cup or weight for consistent tracking.

  • 4

    Stir-frying basella with oil enhances vitamin A absorption — the 400mcg RAE is from beta-carotene, which is fat-soluble.

  • 5

    In South Indian cooking, basella is called poi saag (Bengali) or bachali kura (Telugu) — the nutritional profile is the same regardless of regional preparation name.

  • 6

    Basella grows well in tropical heat where spinach cannot — it provides a comparable nutrient profile as a warm-climate alternative to true spinach.

Frequently Asked Questions — Basella

How many calories are in Malabar spinach (basella)?
Raw basella has just 19 kcal per 100g — one of the lowest-calorie vegetables. Boiled is 23 kcal, stir-fried 55 kcal, and dried 190 kcal per 100g.
Is basella the same as spinach?
No — basella (Basella alba) is a tropical vine called 'Malabar spinach' or 'Indian spinach,' but it's botanically unrelated to true spinach (Spinacia oleracea). It thrives in hot climates where regular spinach can't grow, and has a distinctive mucilaginous (slimy) texture.
Why does cooked basella have so much less vitamin C than raw?
Boiling reduces basella's vitamin C from 102mg to 5.9mg per 100g (94% loss). Vitamin C is water-soluble and heat-sensitive. Basella's mucilaginous nature releases water-soluble vitamins into cooking water readily. Stir-frying retains about 50mg (49%).
What are the regional names for basella in India?
Basella is known as poi saag in Bengali, bachali kura in Telugu, basale soppu in Kannada, vasala cheera in Malayalam, pasalai keerai in Tamil, and poi bhaji in Marathi. All refer to the same species (Basella alba).
Is basella high in vitamin A?
Yes — raw basella has 400mcg vitamin A RAE (8,000 IU) per 100g (44% DV). This is primarily from beta-carotene. Cooking with oil improves absorption of this fat-soluble vitamin. A 1-cup raw serving provides 176mcg RAE (20% DV).
How does basella compare to regular spinach nutritionally?
Per 100g raw, basella has more vitamin C (102 vs 28mg) and comparable vitamin A (400 vs 469mcg RAE) to spinach. Spinach has more iron (2.7 vs 1.2mg), more protein (2.9 vs 1.8g), and more folate (194 vs 140mcg). Both are very low in calories (19 vs 23 kcal).

Important Notice

This tool is for informational and journaling purposes only. I am NOT a doctor. Nutritional values are based on USDA FoodData Central (NDB# 11587 raw, 11986 cooked) for Basella alba. Actual values may vary by variety, growing conditions, and preparation. This calculator is a personal awareness utility and does not provide medical guidance.

About the Author

Manish Kumar - Author
Manish KumarNASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT)

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.

NASM Certified Personal TrainerSports Nutrition Specialist

References & Sources

  1. [1] USDA (2024). Vinespinach (basella), raw — USDA FoodData Central (NDB# 11587); Malabar spinach, cooked (NDB# 11986). USDA FoodData Central.
  2. [2] PROTA (2023). Basella alba — Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Pl@ntUse.
  3. [3] University of Florida IFAS (2024). Florida Cultivation Guide for Malabar Spinach. IFAS Extension Publication HS1371.