Guinea Fowl Calories & Nutrition Calculator
Also known as: Numida meleagris, Guinea Hen, Pintade, Helmeted Guinea Fowl, Pearl Guinea Fowl
Quick Answer — 3 oz (85g) guinea fowl, meat only, raw
Nutrition Calculator
110 kcal and 20.6g Protein per 100g (Meat Only) — Guinea Fowl Sits Between Chicken Breast (120 kcal) and Turkey Breast (104 kcal) in Calories, While Delivering a Distinctive Game Bird Flavor Profile at Comparable Leanness
Raw skinless guinea fowl delivers 110 kcal and 20.64g protein per 100g with just 2.47g fat — a calorie density nearly identical to turkey breast (104 kcal) and lower than chicken breast (120 kcal). Per 3 oz (85g) serving: approximately 94 kcal with 17.5g protein and only 2.1g fat [1][2].
When roasted, guinea fowl concentrates to 147 kcal and 27.5g protein per 100g — slightly higher than roasted turkey breast (135 kcal) but lower than roasted chicken breast (165 kcal). The lean profile persists through cooking: fat rises to only 3.3g per 100g when roasted without added fat [1][3].
For food journaling: guinea fowl occupies the lean poultry space between turkey and chicken, with a gamey flavor closer to pheasant. Its availability is more limited than standard poultry, but its macro profile makes it interchangeable with turkey or chicken breast for calorie-tracking purposes.
Adding Skin Increases Calories by 44% (110 to 158 kcal) and Fat by 161% (2.5 to 6.5g) — The Guinea Fowl Skin Effect Is Smaller Than Chicken's 73% Calorie Jump but Still Adds 48 Calories and 4 Grams of Fat per 100g
Guinea fowl skin adds 48 kcal and 3.98g fat per 100g: meat only (110 kcal, 2.47g fat) vs. meat + skin (158 kcal, 6.45g fat). This is a 44% calorie increase — notable, but less dramatic than chicken's skin effect (120 to 207 kcal, a 73% increase). Guinea fowl skin is thinner and less fatty than chicken skin [1][2].
Saturated fat nearly triples with skin: 0.64g → 1.77g per 100g. Cholesterol increases modestly: 63mg → 74mg. For a full guinea breast (~180g with skin), the skin adds approximately 86 extra calories and 7.2g extra fat compared to eating the same portion skinless [1][4].
The protein content is interesting: meat + skin has more total protein (23.4g vs. 20.6g per 100g) because guinea skin contains significant collagen protein. However, the extra calories per gram of protein are much less efficient — skin adds mostly fat calories, not protein-efficient calories.
8.78mg Niacin (55% DV) and 17.5mcg Selenium (32% DV) per 100g — Guinea Fowl's B-Vitamin and Trace Mineral Profile Mirrors Standard Poultry Despite Its Game Bird Classification and Free-Range Origin
Guinea fowl provides 8.78mg niacin (55% DV) per 100g raw, comparable to chicken breast (12.3mg) and turkey (8.1mg). When roasted, this concentrates to approximately 11.5mg niacin (72% DV). Selenium at 17.5mcg (32% DV) is moderate — lower than turkey (27.6mcg) and chicken (27.6mcg) but still meaningful [1][3].
Phosphorus at 169mg (14% DV) and potassium at 220mg (5% DV) are typical for poultry. After roasting, phosphorus concentrates to approximately 225mg (18% DV) and potassium to 290mg (6% DV). These minerals support the same metabolic functions as in any other poultry [1][2].
Guinea fowl raised in free-range conditions may show slight micronutrient variations compared to farm-raised birds, but the differences in standard minerals and vitamins are small. The primary nutritional distinction of guinea fowl is its macro profile (very lean) rather than dramatically different micronutrient content.
0.77mg Iron per 100g (4% DV) — Guinea Fowl Contains Roughly the Same Iron as Chicken Breast (0.37mg) and Far Less Than Duck (2.4mg) or Quail (4.0mg), Placing It Firmly in the Low-Iron White Meat Category Despite Being a Game Bird
At 0.77mg iron per 100g (4% DV), guinea fowl has modest iron — higher than chicken breast (0.37mg) but far below duck (2.4mg), quail (4.0mg), or emu (4.0mg). This places guinea fowl nutritionally in the white/light meat category for iron, despite its slightly darker flesh compared to standard chicken [1][2].
The iron ranking for poultry per 100g: emu 4.0–4.5mg → quail 4.0mg → duck 2.4mg → guinea fowl 0.77mg → turkey breast 0.37mg → chicken breast 0.37mg. Guinea fowl is firmly in the lower tier, closer to chicken than to true game birds in iron content [1][3].
After cooking, guinea fowl iron concentrates modestly to approximately 1.03mg per 100g due to water loss. A full roasted guinea breast (180g): roughly 1.85mg iron (10% DV) — not negligible, but guinea fowl should not be chosen specifically as an iron source. Its strength is its lean protein profile.
63mg Cholesterol per 100g (Meat Only) — Lower Than Chicken Thigh (98mg) and Duck (77mg), Comparable to Turkey Breast (62mg), Making Guinea Fowl One of the Lowest-Cholesterol Poultry Options Available for Skinless Preparations
Guinea fowl meat only has 63mg cholesterol per 100g — comparable to turkey breast (62mg) and lower than most other poultry: chicken thigh (98mg), duck meat only (77mg), quail (70mg). Adding skin increases cholesterol to 74mg, still lower than skin-on chicken (75–99mg depending on cut) [1][2].
Combined with low saturated fat (0.64g per 100g skinless), guinea fowl has one of the most favorable lipid profiles among poultry. Per 3 oz skinless serving: 54mg cholesterol (18% DV) and 0.54g saturated fat (3% DV) — almost identical to turkey breast's profile [1][4].
For food journaling: guinea fowl and turkey breast are nearly interchangeable in their cholesterol and saturated fat content when eaten skinless. The primary reasons to choose guinea fowl over turkey are flavor preference and culinary variety, not significant nutritional differences in fat or cholesterol.
Guinea Fowl vs. Other Poultry — per 100g (Raw)
| Nutrient | Guinea Fowl (Skinless) | Guinea Fowl (Skin On) | Chicken Breast | Turkey Breast | Quail (Skinless) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calories (kcal) | 110 | 158 | 120 | 104 | 134 |
| Protein (g) | 20.6 | 23.4 | 22.5 | 23.7 | 22.0 |
| Total Fat (g) | 2.5 | 6.5 | 2.6 | 0.65 | 4.5 |
| Saturated Fat (g) | 0.64 | 1.77 | 0.56 | 0.21 | 1.47 |
| Iron (mg) | 0.77 | 0.84 | 0.37 | 0.68 | 4.33 |
| Zinc (mg) | 1.20 | 1.13 | 0.68 | 1.22 | 2.08 |
| Selenium (mcg) | 17.5 | 16.4 | 27.6 | 27.6 | 16.4 |
| Cholesterol (mg) | 63 | 74 | 73 | 62 | 70 |
Practical Tips for Guinea Fowl
- 1
Guinea fowl meat only has 110 kcal and 20.6g protein per 100g — nearly identical to turkey breast. For food journaling, you can roughly estimate guinea fowl macros using turkey breast values if specific data isn't available in your tracking app.
- 2
Removing guinea fowl skin saves 48 kcal and 4g fat per 100g — a 44% calorie reduction. Guinea fowl skin is thinner than chicken skin, so the savings are smaller than chicken's 73% skin effect, but still meaningful over a full serving.
- 3
Guinea fowl iron is low at 0.77mg/100g (4% DV) — don't expect game-bird iron levels. Despite being a semi-wild bird, guinea fowl has white-meat iron levels closer to chicken than to iron-rich game birds like quail (4.0mg) or duck (2.4mg).
- 4
Guinea fowl is typically free-range, which means more muscle development and slightly less fat than confined poultry. This partly explains its lean profile. The game flavor comes from active foraging and slower growth, not from higher fat content.
- 5
A whole guinea fowl is smaller than a chicken — typically 1–1.5 kg dressed. Plan for roughly 220g edible meat per half bird. When food logging a half guinea fowl, record approximately 242 kcal and 45g protein (meat only) or 348 kcal with skin.
Frequently Asked Questions — Guinea Fowl
How many calories are in guinea fowl?
Is guinea fowl healthier than chicken?
How does guinea fowl compare to turkey?
Does guinea fowl skin add a lot of calories?
Is guinea fowl high in iron?
Important Notice
Nutritional values are based on USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy). Guinea hen, meat only, raw: FDC #174471. Guinea hen, meat and skin, raw: FDC #172416. Cooked values are estimated from raw data adjusted for typical water loss during roasting. Actual values vary by bird size, farming conditions, and cooking method. This calculator is for informational and nutrition journaling purposes only — it is not a substitute for guidance from a qualified nutrition professional.
About the Author

Certified fitness professional and nutrition researcher with over 10 years of experience in the fitness and wellness industry. Founder of Food Nutrify, dedicated to making accurate, science-backed nutrition data accessible to everyone through free, easy-to-use calculators.
References & Sources
- [1] USDA FoodData Central (2024). Guinea hen, meat only, raw (FDC #174471); Guinea hen, meat and skin, raw (FDC #172416). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service.
- [2] Musundire R, Halimani TE, Mapiye C (2021). Nutritional Quality and Safety of Guinea Fowl Meat: A Systematic Review. PMC — Foods.
- [3] Baéza E, Chartrin P, Bernadet MD, Mourot J (2009). Chemical Composition and Nutritive Value of Guinea Fowl Meat. ResearchGate — World's Poultry Science Journal.
- [4] Ogunwole OA, Oso YAA, Oluwatosin BO (2024). Growth Performance and Carcass Quality of Guinea Fowl Under Different Management Systems. ScienceDirect — Poultry Science.
- [5] Koba YT, Kana JR, Kuietche HM, Tadondjou CD (2022). Guinea Fowl Production and Meat Characteristics: A Review of Current Knowledge. PMC — Animals.